NCC sets new guidelines for trial spectrum use
Joy Agwunobi
The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has announced a new regulatory framework to manage the increasing demand for trial use of spectrum. This is as Nigeria experiences a surge in technological innovations driven by 5G, the Internet of Things (IoT), and other digital transformation initiatives.
The NCC, in a public notice signed by Ikechukwu Adinde, the director of public affairs, acknowledged a growing volume of requests from industry players seeking temporary access to various spectrum bands. These requests, often made to validate new technologies through Proof of Concept (PoC) trials, have prompted the NCC to establish clear operational boundaries to ensure responsible spectrum use and alignment with Nigeria’s digital economy ambitions.
According to the NCC, the newly introduced guidelines are consistent with international best practices and reflect its strategic vision to support national development through digital infrastructure while ensuring optimal spectrum management.
Under the new directive, only Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) or telecommunications operators working directly with OEMs will be eligible to apply for a PoC trial license. These trial licenses will be granted strictly for non-commercial purposes and are limited to a maximum duration of three months from the date of approval.
“All equipment intended for such trials must be type-approved by the Commission,” the notice stated, adding that “Applicants will be required to pay the appropriate spectrum fees as stipulated under existing NCC regulations.”
The NCC emphasised that these trial licenses are not intended for revenue-generating activities but for the exclusive purpose of testing and verifying the technical feasibility of emerging technologies.
With the communications industry expanding rapidly and new technologies pushing the boundaries of connectivity, the NCC says the new framework ensures that spectrum,a finite and critical national asset is allocated and utilised judiciously.
The commission further called on stakeholders in the telecom and technology space to take note of the new conditions and comply accordingly, reiterating its commitment to fostering innovation without compromising regulatory integrity.
“The general public, and the Communications industry in particular, should therefore note the above and be guided accordingly,” the NCC stated.